A dhoni is a traditional wooden boat commonly used in the Indian Ocean region, particularly in countries like the Maldives, Sri Lanka, and parts of India, such as Kerala. Dhonis are known for their distinctive design and are primarily used for fishing, transportation, and sometimes for tourism and leisure activities.

Key Features of a Dhoni:

1. Design: Dhonis are typically small to medium-sized, with a curved hull and a single or double mast, depending on the design. The boat’s shape allows it to navigate the shallow waters of coastal areas and coral reefs.
2. Construction: Traditionally made from wood, dhonis are crafted by hand, using local materials and methods passed down through generations. In modern times, some dhonis may be constructed using fiberglass or other materials, but many still retain their traditional wooden design.
3. Sails and Propulsion: Older dhonis are powered by wind through sails, while more modern versions may have engines for propulsion. The sails on a dhoni are usually triangular, and the boat can also be rowed manually.
4. Size: Dhonis come in various sizes, ranging from small single-person boats to larger ones that can carry several people or substantial amounts of cargo or fish.

Uses of a Dhoni:

1. Fishing: Traditionally, dhonis have been used by fishermen to venture into the ocean for fishing, often in shallow waters where larger boats cannot go.
2. Transportation: In many coastal regions, dhonis are used to ferry people and goods between islands, ports, or across other waterways.
3. Tourism: Dhonis are popular with tourists in places like the Maldives, where they are used for sightseeing, snorkeling, diving excursions, and as part of luxury resorts’ services.
4. Cultural Significance: The dhoni is an integral part of maritime culture in the Indian Ocean region, symbolizing the relationship between the local people and the sea.

In summary, a dhoni is a traditional and versatile boat, known for its distinctive appearance and important role in local cultures, especially for fishing and transportation in coastal regions.

Types of Hull: Wood, fiber

Gross Tonnage: 10 – 150